LAPORAN PRAKTIKUM CISCO PACKET TREACER 8.5.1 Configure DHCPv6

September 22, 2024

LAPORAN PRAKTIKUM CISCO PACKET TREACER 8.5.1 Configure DHCPv6

NAMA : PUPUT ANGGRAENI

KELAS : XI TJKT B

Pengertian cisco packet treacer

Pengertian Packet Tracer adalah simulator alat-alat jaringan Cisco yang sering digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran dan pelatihan, dan juga dalam bidang penelitian simulasi jaringan komputer. Program ini dibuat oleh Cisco Systems dan disediakan gratis untuk fakultas, siswa dan alumni yang telah berpartisipasi di Cisco Networking Academy. Tujuan utama Packet Tracer adalah untuk menyediakan alat bagi siswa dan pengajar agar dapat memahami prinsip jaringan komputer dan juga membangun skill di bidang alat-alat jaringan Cisco.

Tujuan

Bagian 1: Membangun Jaringan dan Mengonfigurasi Pengaturan Perangkat Dasar

Bagian 2: Verifikasi penetapan alamat SLAAC dari R1

Bagian 3: Konfigurasikan dan verifikasi Server DHCPv6 Stateless di R1

Bagian 4: Konfigurasikan dan verifikasi Server DHCPv6 Stateful di R1

Bagian 5: Konfigurasikan dan verifikasi Relai DHCPv6 di R2

Sumber Daya yang Dibutuhkan

 2 Router (Cisco 4221 dengan Cisco IOS XE Release 16.9.4 universal image atau sebanding)

 2 Switch (Cisco 2960 dengan Cisco IOS Release 15.2(2) lanbasek9 image atau sebanding) - Opsional

 2 PC (Windows dengan program emulasi terminal, seperti Tera Term)

 Kabel konsol untuk mengkonfigurasi perangkat Cisco IOS melalui port konsol

 Kabel Ethernet seperti yang ditunjukkan pada topologi

instruksi

Bagian 1: Membangun Jaringan dan Mengonfigurasi Pengaturan Perangkat Dasar

Langkah 1: Kabel jaringan seperti yang ditunjukkan pada topologi.

Langkah 2: Konfigurasikan pengaturan dasar untuk setiap sakelar. (Opsional)

switch(config)# hostname S1

S1(config)# no ip domain-lookup

S1(config)# enable secret class

S1(config)# line console 0

S1(config-line)# password cisco

S1(config-line)# login

S1(config)# line vty 0 4

S1(config-line)# password cisco

S1(config-line)# login

S1(config)# service password-encryption

S1(config)# banner motd $ Authorized Users Only! $

S1(config)# interface range f0/1-4, f0/7-24, g0/1-2

S1(config-if-range)# shutdown

S1# copy running-config startup-config

switch(config)# hostname S2

S2(config)# no ip domain-lookup

S2(config)# enable secret class

S2(config)# line console 0

S2(config-line)# password cisco

S2(config-line)# login

S2(config)# line vty 0 4

S2(config-line)# password cisco

S2(config-line)# login

S2(config)# service password-encryption

S2(config)# banner motd $ Authorized Users Only! $

S2(config)# interface range f0/1-4, f0/7-17, f0/19-24, g0/1-2

S2(config-if-range)# shutdown

S2# copy running-config startup-config

Langkah 3: Konfigurasikan pengaturan dasar untuk setiap router.

router(config)# hostname R1

R1(config)# no ip domain-lookup

R1(config)# enable secret class

R1(config)# line console 0

R1(config-line)# password cisco

R1(config-line)# login

R1(config)# line vty 0 4

R1(config-line)# password cisco

R1(config-line)# login

R1(config)# service password-encryption

R1(config)# banner motd $ Authorized Users Only! $

R1(config)# ipv6 unicast-routing

R1(config)# exit

R1# copy running-config startup-config

router(config)# hostname R2

R2(config)# no ip domain-lookup

R2(config)# enable secret class

R2(config)# line console 0

R2(config-line)# password cisco

R2(config-line)# login

R2(config)# line vty 0 4

R2(config-line)# password cisco

R2(config-line)# login

R2(config)# service password-encryption

R2(config)# banner motd $ Authorized Users Only! $

R2(config)# ipv6 unicast-routing

R2(config)# exit

R2# copy running-config startup-config

Langkah 4: Konfigurasikan antarmuka dan perutean untuk kedua router.

R1(config)# interface g0/0/1

R1(config-if)# ipv6 address fe80::1 link-local

R1(config-if)# ipv6 address 2001:db8:acad:1::1/64

R1(config-if)# no shutdown

R1(config)# interface g0/0/0

R1(config-if)# ipv6 address fe80::1 link-local

R1(config-if)# ipv6 address 2001:db8:acad:2::1/64

R1(config-if)# no shutdown

R1(config)# ipv6 route ::/0 2001:db8:acad:2::2

R1#(config)# exit

R1# ping 2001:db8:acad:3::1

R1# copy running-config startup-config

R2(config)# interface g0/0/1

R2(config-if)# ipv6 address fe80::1 link-local

R2(config-if)# ipv6 address 2001:db8:acad:3::1/64

R2(config-if)# no shutdown

R2(config)# interface g0/0/0

R2(config-if)# ipv6 address fe80::2 link-local

R2(config-if)# ipv6 address 2001:db8:acad:2::2/64

R2(config-if)# no shutdown

R2(config)# ipv6 route ::/0 2001:db8:acad:2::1

Part 3: Configure and Verify a DHCPv6 server on R1

Step 1: Examine the configuration of PC-A in more detail.

C:\Users\Student> ipconfig

Windows IP Configuration

Ethernet adapter Ethernet 2:

Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :

IPv6 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 2001:db8:acad:1:5c43:ee7c:2959:da68

Temporary IPv6 Address. . . . . . : 2001:db8:acad:1:3c64:e4f9:46e1:1f23

Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::5c43:ee7c:2959:da68%6

IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 169.254.218.104

Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.0.0

Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : fe80::1%6

Langkah 1: Periksa konfigurasi PC-A lebih detail.

Langkah 2: Konfigurasikan R1 untuk menyediakan DHCPv6 stateless untuk PC-A.

perintah :

R1(config)# ipv6 dhcp pool R1-STATELESS

R1(config-dhcp)# dns-server 2001:db8:acad::254

R1(config-dhcp)# domain-name STATELESS.com

R1(config)# interface g0/0/1

R1(config-if)# ipv6 nd other-config-flag

R1(config-if)# ipv6 dhcp server R1-STATELESS

R1# copy running-config startup-config

C:\Users\Student> ipconfig /all

Windows IP Configuration

Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : DESKTOP-3FR7RKA

Primary Dns Suffix . . . . . . . :

Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Hybrid

IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : No

WINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . . . . : No

DNS Suffix Search List. . . . . . : STATELESS.com

Ethernet adapter Ethernet0:

Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : STATELESS.com

Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Intel(R) 82574L Gigabit Network Connection

Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-50-56-83-63-6D

DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes

Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes

IPv6 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 2001:db8:acad:1:5c43:ee7c:2959:da68(Preferred)

Temporary IPv6 Address. . . . . . : 2001:db8:acad:1:3c64:e4f9:46e1:1f23(Preferred)

Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::5c43:ee7c:2959:da68%6(Preferred)

IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 169.254.218.104(Preferred)

Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.0.0

Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : fe80::1%6

DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 50334761

DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-24-F5-CE-A2-00-50-56-B3-63-6D

DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 2001:db8:acad::254

NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled

Connection-specific DNS Suffix Search List :

STATELESS.com

Bagian 4: Konfigurasikan server DHCPv6 stateful di R1

perintah :

R1(config)# ipv6 dhcp pool R2-STATEFUL

R1(config-dhcp)# address prefix 2001:db8:acad:3:aaa::/80

R1(config-dhcp)# dns-server 2001:db8:acad::254

R1(config-dhcp)# domain-name STATEFUL.com

R1(config)# interface g0/0/0

R1(config-if)# ipv6 dhcp server R2-STATEFUL

Bagian 5: Konfigurasikan dan verifikasi relai DHCPv6 di R2.

Langkah 1: Nyalakan PC-B dan periksa alamat SLAAC yang dihasilkannya.

C:\Users\Student> ipconfig /all

Windows IP Configuration

Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : DESKTOP-3FR7RKA

Primary Dns Suffix . . . . . . . :

Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Hybrid

IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : No

WINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . . . . : No

Ethernet adapter Ethernet0:

Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :

Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Intel(R) 82574L Gigabit Network Connection

Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-50-56-B3-7B-06

DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes

Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes

IPv6 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 2001:db8:acad:3:a0f3:3d39:f9fb:a020(Preferred)

Temporary IPv6 Address. . . . . . : 2001:db8:acad:3:d4f3:7b16:eeee:b2b5(Preferred)

Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::a0f3:3d39:f9fb:a020%6(Preferred)

IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 169.254.160.32(Preferred)

Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.0.0

Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : fe80::1%6

DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 50334761

DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-24-F2-08-38-00-50-56-B3-7B-06

DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : fec0:0:0:ffff::1%1

fec0:0:0:ffff::2%1

fec0:0:0:ffff::3%1

NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled

Langkah 2: Konfigurasikan R2 sebagai agen relai DHCP untuk LAN pada G0/0/1.

perintah :

R2(config)# interface g0/0/1

R2(config-if)# ipv6 nd managed-config-flag

R2(config-if)# ipv6 dhcp relay destination 2001:db8:acad:2::1 g0/0/0

R2# wr

Langkah 3: Coba dapatkan alamat IPv6 dari DHCPv6 di PC-B.

C:\Users\Student> ipconfig /all

Windows IP Configuration

Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : DESKTOP-3FR7RKA

Primary Dns Suffix . . . . . . . :

Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Hybrid

IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : No

WINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . . . . : No

DNS Suffix Search List. . . . . . : STATEFUL.com

Ethernet adapter Ethernet0:

Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : STATEFUL.com

Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Intel(R) 852574L Gigabit Network Connection

Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-50-56-B3-7B-06

DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes

Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes

IPv6 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 2001:db8:acad3:aaaa:7104:8b7d:5402(Preferred)

Lease Obtained. . . . . . . . . . : Sunday, October 6, 2019 3:27:13 PM

Lease Expires . . . . . . . . . . : Tuesday, October 8, 2019 3:27:13 PM

Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::a0f3:3d39:f9fb:a020%6(Preferred)

IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 169.254.160.32(Preferred)

Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.0.0

Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : fe80::2%6

DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 50334761

DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-24-F2-08-38-00-50-56-B3-7B-06

DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 2001:db8:acad::254

NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled

Connection-specific DNS Suffix Search List :

STATEFUL.com

Switch S1

S1# show run

Building configuration...

Current configuration : 1706 bytes

version 15.2

no service pad

service timestamps debug datetime msec

service timestamps log datetime msec

service password-encryption

hostname S1

boot-start-marker

boot-end-marker

enable secret 5 $1$73g3$Jo3CGq7B8MLGHbPVaa7mW1

no aaa new-model

system mtu routing 1500

no ip domain-lookup

spanning-tree mode pvst

spanning-tree extend system-id

vlan internal allocation policy ascending

interface FastEthernet0/1

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/2

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/3

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/4

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/5

interface FastEthernet0/6

interface FastEthernet0/7

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/8

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/9

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/10

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/11

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/12

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/13

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/14

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/15

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/16

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/17

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/18

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/19

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/20

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/21

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/22

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/23

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/24

shutdown

interface GigabitEthernet0/1

shutdown

interface GigabitEthernet0/2

shutdown

interface Vlan1

no ip address

ip http server

ip http secure-server

banner motd ^C Authorized Users Only! ^C

line con 0

password 7 13061E010803

line vty 0 4

password 7 13061E010803

line vty 5 15

end

Switch S2

S2# show run

Building configuration...

Current configuration : 1706 bytes

version 15.2

no service pad

service timestamps debug datetime msec

service timestamps log datetime msec

service password-encryption

hostname S2

boot-start-marker

boot-end-marker

enable secret 5 $1$fREN$AwrLs.iAyQlhBS7EhVz5J.

no aaa new-model

system mtu routing 1500

no ip domain-lookup

spanning-tree mode pvst

spanning-tree extend system-id

vlan internal allocation policy ascending

interface FastEthernet0/1

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/2

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/3

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/4

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/5

interface FastEthernet0/6

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/7

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/8

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/9

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/10

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/11

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/12

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/13

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/14

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/15

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/16

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/17

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/18

interface FastEthernet0/19

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/20

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/21

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/22

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/23

shutdown

interface FastEthernet0/24

shutdown

interface GigabitEthernet0/1

shutdown

interface GigabitEthernet0/2

shutdown

interface Vlan1

no ip address

ip http server

ip http secure-server

banner motd ^C Authorized Users Only! ^C

line con 0

password 7 121A0C041104

line vty 0 4

password 7 121A0C041104

line vty 5 15

end

Router R1

R1# show run

Building configuration...

Current configuration : 3959 bytes

version 16.9

service timestamps debug datetime msec

service timestamps log datetime msec

service password-encryption

platform qfp utilization monitor load 80

no platform punt-keepalive disable-kernel-core

hostname R1

boot-start-marker

boot-end-marker

enable secret 5 $1$I56A$PEdL3aayz4ui1KNVACjUE1

no aaa new-model

no ip domain-lookup

subscriber templating

ipv6 unicast-routing

ipv6 dhcp pool R1-STATELESS

dns-server 2001:DB8:ACAD::254

domain-name STATELESS.com

ipv6 dhcp pool R2-STATEFUL

address prefix 2001:DB8:ACAD:3:AAAA::/80

dns-server 2001:DB8:ACAD::254

domain-name STATEFUL.com

multilink bundle-name authenticated

spanning-tree extend system-id

redundancy

mode none

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0

no ip address

ipv6 address FE80::1 link-local

ipv6 address 2001:DB8:ACAD:2::1/64

ipv6 dhcp server R2-STATEFUL

negotiation auto

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1

no ip address

negotiation auto

ipv6 address FE80::1 link-local

ipv6 address 2001:DB8:ACAD:1::1/64

ipv6 nd other-config-flag

ipv6 dhcp server R1-STATELESS

interface Serial0/1/0

no ip address

shutdown

interface Serial0/1/1

no ip address

shutdown

ip forward-protocol nd

no ip http server

ip http secure-server

ipv6 route ::/0 2001:DB8:ACAD:2::2

control-plane

banner motd ^C Authorized Users Only! ^C

line con 0

password 7 030752180500

transport input none

stopbits 1

line aux 0

stopbits 1

line vty 0 4

password 7 045802150C2E

end

Router R2

R2# show run

Building configuration...

Current configuration : 1639 bytes

version 16.9

service timestamps debug datetime msec

service timestamps log datetime msec

service password-encryption

platform qfp utilization monitor load 80

no platform punt-keepalive disable-kernel-core

hostname R2

boot-start-marker

boot-end-marker

enable secret 5 $1$Q7m2$XP0D4vB3fJxSm3X3V53uq1

no aaa new-model

no ip domain-lookup

subscriber templating

ipv6 unicast-routing

multilink bundle-name authenticated

spanning-tree extend system-id

redundancy

mode none

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0

no ip address

ipv6 address FE80::2 link-local

ipv6 address 2001:DB8:ACAD:2::2/64

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1

no ip address

negotiation auto

ipv6 address FE80::2 link-local

ipv6 address 2001:DB8:ACAD:3::1/64

ipv6 nd prefix 2001:DB8:ACAD:3::/64 2592000 604800 no-autoconfig

ipv6 nd managed-config-flag

ipv6 dhcp relay destination 2001:DB8:ACAD:2::1 GigabitEthernet0/0/0

interface Serial0/1/0

no ip address

interface Serial0/1/1

no ip address

ip forward-protocol nd

no ip http server

ip http secure-server

ipv6 route ::/0 2001:DB8:ACAD:2::1

control-plane

banner motd ^C Authorized Users Only! ^C

line con 0

password 7 045802150C2E

transport input none

stopbits 1

line aux 0

stopbits 1

line vty 0 4

password 7 00071A150754

end

LINK VIDIIO :

PART 1 : https://drive.google.com/file/d/1h_ZkB_PS3qTc1Cpw6xx7ZwAFs-vADzyL/view?usp=sharing

PART 2 : https://drive.google.com/file/d/1wO3mgKLQECAjJT11FvUiwovTN-qXoP1v/view?usp=sharing

Cari Blog Ini

2023_TJKT B_PuputAnggraeni

LAPORAN PRAKTIKUM CISCO PACKET TREACER 8.5.1 Configure DHCPv6

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